我国内地首次发现猴痘病例，专家给出六问六答→
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style='margin-bottom: 24px;'><section data-role="paragraph"><p style='text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 24px; font-size: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; writing-mode: horizontal-tb; text-orientation: mixed; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>9月16日，重庆市确诊1例境外输入猴痘病例，<span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>该病例为自国外中转重庆入境人员，在按规定进行入境人员新冠肺炎疫情防控集中隔离期间，发现皮疹等症状</strong><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>，</strong></span>经重庆市疾控中心实验室检测及<span style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; writing-mode: horizontal-tb; text-orientation: mixed;'>中国疾控中心复核，实验室结果猴痘病毒核酸阳性，国家组织专家诊断为猴痘确诊病例。该病例正在定点医院进行集中隔离治疗，情况稳定，其密切接触者均已落实隔离医学观察措施。目前，该病例新冠病毒核酸检测为阴性。</span></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 24px; font-size: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; writing-mode: horizontal-tb; text-orientation: mixed; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>重庆市委、市政府高度重视猴痘病例的处置工作，第一时间指挥调度、安排部署。市卫生健康委积极行动、迅速响应，深入开展流行病学调查，加强追踪排查、核酸检测、医疗救治和全面消杀等相关工作。<span style='outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(2, 30, 170); visibility: visible; writing-mode: horizontal-tb; text-orientation: mixed;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>经专家研判，该病例入境重庆即被隔离管控，无社会面活动轨</strong></span></span><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>迹，疫情传播风险低。</strong></span></p><section style='text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 24px; font-size: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: normal; visibility: visible; writing-mode: horizontal-tb; text-orientation: mixed; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;outline: 0px;vertical-align: inherit;display: initial;width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;height: auto;'></span><span style='font-size: 12px;'>▲重庆市卫健委网站截图</span></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 24px; margin-left: 8px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><p style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></p></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;flex: 0 0 100%;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;border-left: 2px dashed rgb(247, 251, 255);background: rgb(247, 251, 255);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><section style='box-sizing: border-box;padding: 0.5em;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.75em;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><p style='text-align:center;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>猴痘科普知识六问六答</strong></span></p><p style='margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></p><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>一、什么是猴痘</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>猴痘是由猴痘病毒感染所致的一种人兽共患病，临床表现主要为发热、皮疹、淋巴结肿大，通常为自限性疾病，但部分患者可出现并发症，包括皮损部位继发细菌感染、脑炎等。本轮疫情症状轻，皮疹数量少且不典型。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>二、猴痘的传播途径</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;visibility: visible;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>猴痘主要通过接触感染动物的呼吸道分泌物、病变渗出物、血液、其他体液，或被感染动物咬伤、抓伤而感染。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>人与人之间主要通过密切接触传播，亦可在长时间近距离接触时通过飞沫传播，接触病毒污染的物品也有可能感染。病毒还可通过胎盘从孕妇传播给胎儿。2022年5月以来，发生在非流行国家的猴痘疫情以男男同性性行为人群为主（约占96%），以性接触为主要传播方式。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>三、猴痘流行情况</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>自1970年在刚果（金）确诊首例人猴痘病例以来，猴痘疫情主要发生在中非和西非国家。非洲以外国家猴痘疫情较少，均由非洲国家（动物或人）输入所致，本地传播有限。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>2022年5月以来，猴痘首次在欧洲、美洲等既往非流行国家发生持续传播，截至9月14日，全球103个国家/地区共报告猴痘确诊病例59147例。截至目前，我国台湾省报告3例病例、香港特别行政区报告1例病例，内地报告1例病例，均为境外输入病例。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>四、猴痘有治疗方法吗</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>猴痘为自限性疾病，大部分预后良好。目前国内尚无特异性抗猴痘病毒药物。治疗主要是对症支持治疗和并发症治疗。大多数情况下，猴痘症状在2-4周内自行消失，但对免疫缺陷者等特殊人群，可能会导致临床并发症，甚至死亡。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>五、有没有猴痘疫苗</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>目前我国没有专门的猴痘疫苗，但接种天花疫苗对预防猴痘可起到85%的免疫保护效果。目前，因猴痘对普通人群感染风险低，所以世界卫生组织目前不建议大规模接种猴痘疫苗。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>六、个人如何预防猴痘</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>（一）正在疫情国家旅行或居住的人员</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>需关注所在国猴痘疫情信息。尽量避免与当地啮齿类动物和灵长类动物（包括患病或死亡的动物）发生接触，不直接接触动物的体液、分泌物、血液等，肉类必须彻底煮熟后才能食用。处理染病动物或感染组织以及在屠宰过程中，应佩戴手套及其他适当的防护用品。同时加强个人手卫生。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>如果必须接触猴痘病人，应避免身体密切接触，避免与可疑感染者发生性行为，避免共用生活用品（如床上用品、衣物等），照看或探视病人时要做好个人防护（如佩戴一次性乳胶手套、医用防护口罩、一次性隔离衣等）。注意做好手部卫生，及时用肥皂、洗手液等在流动水下洗手。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>（二）近期已回国和即将回国人员</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>疫区归国人员入境21天内应主动开展自我健康监测，若在国外有可疑动物、人员或猴痘病例接触史，应主动联系当地疾控机构进行咨询和报备。若出现发热、皮疹等症状，应主动就医，并告知接诊医生境外旅居史和接触史，以协助诊断和治疗。即将回国人员除注意上述事项外，入境健康申报时需配合海关主动报备。</span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><br></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(2, 30, 170);writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><strong style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>（三）近期计划出国人员</strong></span></section><section style='box-sizing: border-box;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 2em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'><span style='outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;writing-mode: horizontal-tb;text-orientation: mixed;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 2px;font-family: PingFangSC-Light;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;'>需密切关注目的地国家猴痘疫情，了解掌握猴痘预防相关知识，如避免接触啮齿类动物和猴痘病人，避免与病人共用物品，避免与可疑感染者发生性行为，做好个人手卫生，一旦出现不明原因皮疹等猴痘相关症状须及时就医。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><span style='letter-spacing: 2px;'><font size="1">来源：重庆市卫健委、成都商报</font></span></p></section></section><p style='text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0em;'></p><p style='text-align: right;'><br></p></div><p></p> 遭不住 好吓人哦！ 只是中转，让他走就行了 太吓人了，各种病毒 天灾人祸 为啥到了鼠年就是灾难的年呢 新冠病毒是鼠年，非典也是鼠年，08年地震是鼠年，山洪爆发的也是鼠年。每到鼠年就灾难。
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